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Devolution and reorganisation: the essentials

The UK government is enacting unprecedented reforms across the local government sector in England. The collection below provides you and your teams – as LGIU members – a bank of devolution and LGR essentials to support you through this period of transformation.

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Practical guides and briefings

Hedge lines in a field

State of LGR): the final proposals

Member-exclusive analysis of the final wave of LGR proposals (from non-DPP areas) compares key features of each proposal and examines what happens next in the process and lessons for preparing for ministerial decisions.

State of LGR: the final DPP proposals

Our member-exclusive research dissects the final reorganisation proposals emerging from the Devolution Priority Programme (DPP) and answers key questions on council size, councillor numbers, costs, savings, debt and more.

From final plans to vesting day — the journey of a shadow authority

Using case studies from previous shadow authorities, this member-only briefing explores the four phases that a shadow authority goes through before it dissolves and the new unitary is officially formed.

Local Government Reorganisation timeline

We have produced a timeline charting the key dates and milestones on the LGR journey between now and spring 2028.

Devolution and Community Empowerment Bill 2025 – insights for local government

This member-exclusive 🔒 briefing tackles the key announcements in the July Bill.

What is an Area Committee?

This member-exclusive 🔒 briefing explores how Area Committees have been adopted by existing unitary councils, examines their functions, and highlights where they’ve been used effectively.

image of browne jacobson logo

Practical Guide to English Devolution and LGR

This guide from our strategic partner Browne Jacobson offers a clear and concise overview of the current state of devolution and local government reorganisation, and what lies ahead.

What happens to debt when councils reorganise?

Explore why council debt could be a significant challenge in reorganisation, the support currently provided by central government, and what we can learn from previous reorganisation.

 

LGIU’s local government reorganisation toolkit

Exclusive for LGIU members 🔒, this resource provides a toolkit for interpreting and responding to local government reorganisation, encouraging public service reform that goes beyond financial modelling and population size.

Research, analysis and insight

Looking to 2050: The future of local government in England

This research – supported by Local Partnerships – seeks to understand how local and strategic authorities can be supported and enabled to work effectively together in the post-LGR world.

Service delivery in uncertain times

This research – supported by Norse Group – uses insights from over 60 reorganising councils to ascertain how local government reorganisation is influencing councils’ service delivery models.

Reorganisation stories: Interview with Sam Plum, CEO of Westmorland and Furness

LGIU Chief Executive Jonathan Carr-West speaks with Sam Plum, chief executive of Westmorland and Furness Council, about her career and what it takes to transform local government.

Capacity and governance challenges in English devolution

This analysis of English devolution’s realities reveals a fundamental disconnect between policy ambitions and institutional capacity.

 

State of Local Government Reorganisation – April 2025

This member-exclusive 🔒 analysis of the interim reorganisation proposals uncovers trends on the size of proposed new unitaries, the cost implications, and best practices in LGR approaches.

 

Aerial Image of Manchester Canal Street

How can 10 years of English devolution inform our response to the Devolution White Paper?

This new research from LGIU’s Dr Andrew Walker surveys the approach to devolution that has been pursued in England over the past decade.

Reorganisation stories: Rachel Joyce on reorganising local government for the better

This interview with Rachel Joyce draws on her experience in North Yorkshire’s unitarisation, highlighting the benefits and challenges of local government reorganisation.

Thriving together: Adur & Worthing’s participatory approach to devolution and reorganisation

Adur & Worthing Councils share their Thriving Together programme – a bold, participatory approach to shaping the area’s future during reorganisation.

State of the Locals: Deep Dive – views from Devolution Priority Programme (DPP) areas

In this polling and analysis, LGIU worked with Ipsos to understand how residents in DPP areas view local government reform.

What is a shadow authority?

This explainer reviews the recent operation of shadow authorities in English local government, helping members navigate the upcoming ambiguity and transformation opportunities.

Think pieces

Is the Devolution and Community Empowerment Bill the foundation of a ‘devolution revolution’?

This think piece considers recent major UK government policy announcements in 2025 to examine their wholesale impacts.

Putting data at the heart of local government reorganisation

Anthony Roche, Chief Executive of North Hertfordshire District Council, reflects on the opportunities and challenges of local government reorganisation and how data can be embedded in the creation of new authorities.

What can England learn from past reorganisation in other countries?

This member-exclusive 🔒 briefing identifies success factors, pitfalls and issues arising from local authority mergers in Japan, Ireland, Northern Ireland and Australia.

Man reading a book about story telling

Do we need a new narrative for local government in England?

Local government has long told a story of unsustainable finances, but this crisis narrative has not prompted the desired response from central government – it may be time for a new approach.

Reorganisation requires courage, flexibility, humility

LGIU Chief Executive Jonathan Carr-West, writing in the LGC, argues against a narrow focus on the size of new unitary councils and explores the broader opportunities presented by LGR.

A sign-post against the sunsetting sky

What could local government reorganisation look like?

This member-exclusive 🔒 think piece proposes a ‘systems approach’ to local government reorganisation, arguing against top-down mandates and advocating for understanding local needs and demand first.

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How will English local government reorganisation affect place-shaping?

This member-exclusive 🔒 briefing considers the implications of English local government reorganisation for place-shaping and community planning and explores how new authorities can ensure strong community engagement and connection with the hyperlocal level.

We need a new, bolder paradigm for devolution

Jamie Slagel, Change and Improvement Project Manager at Brent Council, calls for a new paradigm for devolution –  a deeper, more radical vision.

From drawing lines on maps to making good things happen: a pragmatic approach to devolution and reorganisation

Perceptions of time in politics can be deceptive, and recent months of English devolution and local government reorganisation may have left observers feeling disoriented, writes Majeed Neky Assistant Director, Economy at West London Alliance.

‘Democracy within walking distance’: Strengthening local governance

As England moves towards a universal tier of unitary authorities, the principle of ‘democracy within walking distance’ is more important than ever. The Society of Local Council Clerks champions this idea as key to effective local governance, and this blog explores its potential to transform communities.

Spring of hope: the latest think piece from LGIU's Chief Executive

LGIU’s Jonathan Carr-West writes in his latest column for the MJ that “discussions around reorganisation must go beyond merely redrawing boundaries to avoid dashing growing optimism for the sector’s financial recovery”.

Direct assistance: training, events and facilitation

In-house training for local government: bespoke for your council

Local authorities often approach us for bespoke, in-house training for their councillors or officers. These sessions directly respond to councils’ needs, equipping attendees in practical, applicable ways.

To discuss any aspect of our in-house training and how we can meet your requirements, contact LGIU’s Training Coordinator, Barry O’Brien.

Facilitated sessions led by Jonathan Carr-West

Across the country, we are already supporting dozens of councils with informal and custom facilitation as part of their council’s membership. Contact our membership manager thomas.lynch@lgiu.org to arrange an LGIU facilitation session to discuss your council’s response to local government reorganisation.

Ask the Expert: English Devolution and Local Government Reorganisation

This session digested developments relating to devolution and local government reorganisation, with practical insights for local authorities from Laura Hughes, Partner at Browne Jacobson.

Your resource pack and watch again link (exclusively for LGIU members) is included below.

How to use practical wellbeing tools to support resilience

Local government faces the combined challenges of  growing demand for services and the impact of local government reorganisation and devolution in England. This session covered what helps your own wellbeing and introduced some useful tools that you can put into practice.

This resource pack includes helpful links and wider materials to support the sector.

What's missing?

LGIU’s resources get to the root of what you need to know about devolution and LGR. Our resources respond directly to our members’ needs.

If you’re an LGIU member, take our short survey and tell us what other resources and support you might need as well as any burning questions you have on devolution and LGR right now. Once completed, you’ll be entered for a free spot on any of our upcoming LGIU training sessions.

You ask, we deliver.